Thursday 9 April 2015

Some Tips for the Carolina Cup




With the Carolina Cup just over 2 weeks away I thought it would be appropriate to dedicate this week’s Tip of the Week to the 13-mile Graveyard race.  It has grown into one of the biggest and most important SUP races in the world and it’s pretty challenging.  It can be a lot of fun if you’re ready to face the challenges it throws at you.  It can also be a real grind if you’re not.  It’s a race that has a little bit of everything and there’s lots you need to get right if you are going to have a great race.  There’s also some little things you can do that can make your race better and more enjoyable.  So if you’re new to the course or a relatively inexperienced racer, here are a few tips based on what I’ve experienced in the race over the last four years.

Tip 1 – Inspect the course before the race

This seems like a no brainer.  Do golfers play an important round of golf without first inspecting the course?  Do alpine ski racers fling themselves down a mountain without first walking the course to inspect it, and then skiing sections of it before actually racing?

I cannot overstate the importance of checking out this course before racing it.  There are lots of little things you’ll pick up that will help you and there are lots of things on the course that can hurt your race if you’re unaware of them and don’t take them into account.


Unfortunately it’s hard to find the time to paddle the entire course if you don’t actually live nearby, and you probably don’t want to paddle the entire 13-mile course a day or two before the race   Occasionally the organizers of the event have a boat that can take people out on the course for a sneak peak in which you can get useful insight into what the course is going to throw at you.  There are also people with solid local knowledge you can talk to about the course.  Choose carefully whom you seek local knowledge from however.  Avoid people who are prone to exaggeration as they’re likely to get you worried about, rather than aware of, some of the tricky parts of the course.  The best thing you can do is paddle sections of the course to get to know them firsthand.  If you can become familiar with the ins and outs of a few of the trickier sections then you should be fine.  The rest of the course will kind of take care of itself.  Here are the sections I suggest you inspect:

The Masonboro (Southern) Inlet

This is the inlet on the left side of the course map.  If the race runs clockwise like it has the last 4 years (opposite the arrows on the course map), you’ll be heading towards the jetty at the Masonboro Inlet as soon as you round the buoy just off the beach.  This is a relatively straightforward and short ocean run that in the past hasn’t always lined up perfectly as a downwinder (although last year it was awesome) but there will still be some bumps to ride.  As it’s only a little more than a mile you might have time to include this in one of your inspection paddles.  It wouldn’t hurt.  The important thing to note is that the jetty sticks out a lot farther than you think and you have to work at keeping your board running left and resist the temptation to ride any significant number of bumps to the right. 

Once you’ve rounded the jetty and are inside the inlet your line is going to depend on the tides.  It looks like the tide will be incoming during this year’s race.  The tidal current in this section is pretty strong.  Figure out where you want to be in the inlet, going in both directions.  Remember the race can run either clockwise or counterclockwise depending on the wind direction, so you could be going through this section in either direction.  Play with your line and use your GPS to check your speeds and time through this section on different lines.   In general I think you’ll find it best to be in the middle if we go clockwise and hugging the north jetty if we go counterclockwise around the course. 

The Mason (Northern) Inlet

This is the inlet on the right side of the course map.  Unlike the Masonboro Inlet there is no jetty at Mason Inlet, so you will have to deal with surf where the inlet dumps into the ocean.  I highly recommend spending a session playing in this inlet to get to know the best line and to get some idea of how you want to approach the surf. 

As the tide will be incoming you’ll basically want to stay in the middle if we go counterclockwise and head to Mason Inlet first (following the arrows on the course map).  However there are lots of sandbars in this area so it’s not quite that simple.   You’ll want to know how to pick your way through them while staying in the deeper, faster moving water.  If we go south first, through the Masonboro Inlet and the Intracoastal Waterway before reaching Mason Inlet, you’ll want to find a line close to shore to avoid the incoming tidal current as much as possible.  But again, you’ll have to consider the sandbars.  There is no way to pick a good line through this section without scouting the area first.  If you end up following someone in the race then you can follow their line, but in doing so you are leaving your race in the hands of someone else.  You’ll have to decide if that is something you are comfortable with if you choose not to inspect this area before race day. 

As far as the surf aspect of Mason Inlet is concerned, you need to decide whether you are going to deal with it straight on or whether you want to hug the south shore, cut the corner, and minimize the distance you have to travel.   Over the last 4 years I’ve tried both approaches, but always heading into the ocean as opposed to into the inlet.  I think the safer bet is a straight approach, but with some time spent playing around in this area you may figure out a shorter route that you feel comfortable with.  One thing to consider: if the race runs counterclockwise and enters Mason Inlet first we will be doing it closer to low tide, which is at 8:10 a.m., than if the race runs clockwise.  There may not be a lot of water in the inlet if we go north first and it may not be possible to cut the corner.  The only way to tell for sure is to scout the area under similar tide conditions. 

Lee’s Cut (the chicane along the north side of Harbor Island)

This is the little chicane in the middle of the course map.  As it is part of the Intracoastal Waterway it is all flat water.  I suggest you spend some time checking this area out, as there are shallow patches and sandbars.  You’ll want to pick a line that provides you with a combination of deep water and the shortest possible distance travelled.  Then you’ll want to consider the tidal currents.  As it’s an incoming tide they should be running opposite the arrows on the course map.   So if we end up going counterclockwise (following the arrows) you’ll want to be near the shore as much as you can.  If we go clockwise (against the arrows) you should be able to just sail along through the middle.

Tip 2 – Use a GPS

In addition to your board, paddle and hydration pack, a GPS is essential if you are serious about this race.  You need to have it mounted on your board where you can see it, in such a way that it won’t get ripped off in the surf. 

In 2012 we raced clockwise with an incoming tide and a fairly strong north wind, which meant the trip through the Intracoastal was tide with us into a strong headwind.  At the time I was one of the few racers using a GPS.   I entered the jetty trailing a pack made up of Jimmy Terrell and about 10 other racers who in turn were trailing Danny Ching, Chase Kosterlitz, Matt Becker, and Nick Leason.  When we rounded the corner by the Coast Guard station and headed north on the Intracoastal toward the Blockade Runner, everyone in front of me hugged the shore to get out of the wind.  I tried that, checked my speed, and then moved into the middle of the channel and checked my speed.  By a significant margin the middle was where you wanted to be that day.  The tide was booming and I caught up to the front of the draft pack ahead of me really quickly.  Jimmy and I were then able to blow apart the draft train and chased down the leaders who continued to hug the shore.  I constantly checked my GPS and was able to keep us in the fastest water in the channel.  Before we turned into Mason Inlet we caught Matt and Nick and could see Danny and Chase a few hundred yards in front.  I’m pretty certain we covered the flats section of the course faster then everyone else, and that is entirely attributable to the fact I could see my GPS and take advantage of the feedback it provided. 

Tip 3 – Hydrate regularly

I learned this lesson doing the Molokai solo outrigger race one year.  I didn’t start hydrating soon enough and was dehydrated before I knew it.  From that lesson I’ve made it a habit to drink every 10 minutes, whether I feel like I need it or not, in every race of 90 minutes duration or longer.  Even in shorter races if it is really hot and humid I’ll take water.  I don’t drink a lot – it’s really just a sip every 10 minutes – but it is enough to keep me hydrated, particularly if I am fully hydrated before the race starts. 

Test your hydration system before the race.  I could probably do this race without water if I absolutely had to as I’ve always come in under 2 ½ hours.  But if you’re on the course longer you probably won’t be able to so you don’t want your system to malfunction.  I just use water for a race of this duration, but if you are going to use a mix make sure you test that out beforehand as well.  You don’t want any surprises on race day and don’t want to leave anything to chance. 

The good thing is it generally isn’t really hot at the Carolina Cup, so you won’t be losing fluid like you will if you do Key West the following weekend.

As far as in-race nutrition goes, I don’t use any gels for a race like this but I do put something solid in the pocket of my board shorts before the race to eat if I need it.  A couple of years ago it was an energy bar.  Last year it was little energy candies.  I never used them, but they were there just in case.

Tip 4 – Draft

I think by now the notion that drafting is somehow dishonorable has been proven wrong.  It is a perfectly fair and effective tactic to use in racing. 

In this race you can’t expect to draft on the ocean, as it’s really unlikely to be that flat.  However more than half the course is on flat water, so drafting plays a prominent part as can be seen in the photo below from last year’s race. 

Regardless of which direction we race there are ocean legs of significant length before the flat-water sections.  This makes it difficult to make plans about drafting before the race.  There is a very good chance the person you’ve planned to draft with will be either ahead of you or behind you by the time you hit the flats.  You need to be prepared to hook up with whomever you can as soon as the opportunity arises once you hit the flats.  Initially the draft train will probably be pretty long.  You need to be aggressive and alert, especially if you are farther back in the train, to ensure you don’t lose the draft.  Over the length of the flats section paddlers are going to drop off and you’ll probably find yourself with a smaller group of paddlers.  I strongly suggest talking to them during the race and agreeing on some type of way to share the leads.  You’ll cover the flats section faster this way if you do.  There is enough ocean paddling left after the flats to prevent someone from drafting you and passing you at the finish.  Everyone in the group is going to have a significant amount of work to do on their own once you hit the ocean.  If you’re mature about it as a group, everyone can get a little breather in the flats and have more left in the ocean.  You’ll also go a few minutes faster over the length of the course just by sharing leads.

There is obviously a lot more to completing this race than the four tips I’ve offered here.  It’s a long, hard race and it tests the fitness and toughness of all paddlers, even the top ones.  These tips won’t do much for you if you haven’t trained properly.  However if you’ve done your homework and are well prepared physically and mentally then these three tips should help you perform to the maximum of your ability.  See you in a couple of weeks.  It’s going to be fun!!